The UNESCO Seven World Heritage Tour
in Kathmandu is a very popular touring trip among the travelers who go to visit
Nepal. The valley, Kathmandu itself is a live museum and you can explore its
every nook and corner with some marvelous insights of ancient history, religion
and civilization. The Seven UNESCO Seven World Heritage Tour in Kathmandu is
very exciting trip to experience to have a marvelous glimpse of Nepal’s history,
culture, religion, art and architecture.
It means, if you are planning a Nepal’s
trip in your holiday, you must experience this 2 day or a day tour to UNESO world heritage sites located in Kathmandu valley. The Kathmandu valley has
three different districts: Kathmandu, Lalitpur and Bhaktapur.
The historians and archaeologists, researchers
and students and even the ordinary travelers find the valley, Kathmandu and its
UNESCO Seven World Heritage Sites unique
and exquisite. 
Among 7 world heritage sites, 4 are
located in Kathmandu, one is located in Lalitpur and rest of the two are
located in Bhaktapur. The four World heritage sites of Kathmandu are:
Swyombhnatha Stupa, Bouddhanatha Stupa, Pashupatinath Temple and Kathmandu
Durbar Square.
Kathmandu Durbar Square, Swyombhunath
Stupa/ Monkey Temple, Patan Durbar Square, Pashupatinath Temple, Bouddhanath
Stupa, Bhaktapur Durbar Square and Changunarayan Temple are the UNESCO Seven
world heritage Tour in Kathmandu. These seven world heritage sites are must
visit and explore site while you are in Nepal, in Kathmandu spending a couple
of days. Kathmandu and Its Attractions are iconic, ancient and worth visiting.
Actually, some people are selling this 7 UNESCO World Heritage Sites tour as a day tour, but it will be too rush and hectic and ultimately, your tour to 7 world heritage sites will turn to be nasty and terrible. How can you visit and explore seven world heritage sites in a day located in different three cities: Kathmandu, Lalitpur and Bhaktapur? It is impossible and if you see the trip like 7 world heritage sites day tour with low cost, then, there must be something wrong and you will totally be tired and it is of no use.
Before you book your Seven World Heritage Kathmandu Day Tour, ask yourself " IS SEVEN WORLD HERITAGE KATHMANDU DAY TOUR PRACTICAL?". Do a research on it and then only go for it. This way, you wont waste your money and time.
Kathmandu Durbar Square is popular for ancient art and architectures, incredible woodworks, living goddess, Kumari, palaces, the massive wooden building with a single tree and a grand Bhairab Statue. You can also, enjoy local food items, especially Newari foods in nearby restaurants and also get beautiful souvenirs.
Kathmandu Durbar Square popular as Hanuman Dhoka Durbar is very close from
central Thamel and you can walk to it on foot by spending just 15 minutes if
you are residing in Thamel. On the way to Kathmandu durbar Square, you can pass
through Ason Bazaar and get the spices you like and the traditional items as
well.
Mostly, people love visiting Kathmandu Durbar Square in the evening with fresh and pleasant atmosphere. One can enjoy local snacks like panipuri, dahi puri, momos, chatpate and many other Newari food items there at Hanuman Dhoka Durbar Square/ Kathmandu Durbar Square.
1. Hanuman Dhoka Palace Complex
Hanuman Dhoka Palace is a major architectural complex which served as the palace of the Malla monarchs and later of the Shah dynasty. "Hanuman Dhoka" has been named after the image of Hanuman (Hindu monkey god) at the entrance gate.
This compound is a blend of Nepali traditional architecture and Newar craftsmanship. The courtyards (chowks) like Nasal Chowk and Mohan Chowk were the sites for coronation rituals and other royal occasions. The palace also contains a museum featuring objects from Nepal's monarchy.
2. Kumari Ghar (The Living Goddess Residence)
The Kumari Ghar is home to the Kumari, a prepubescent girl who is worshipped as a living goddess. It is an unusual practice specific to Nepal and closely linked with both Hindu and Buddhist beliefs. You can see Kumari between 10 AM to 12 PM.
The building itself is a great example of Newar architecture, with beautifully carved wooden doorways and windows. Occasionally, tourists will catch a glimpse of the Kumari at her window, an occurrence that is said to be blessed.
3. Taleju Temple
Built in 1564 by King Mahendra Malla, Taleju Temple is the tallest and one of the most towering structures in the square. Hindus alone can go to the temple, and only during the annual Dashain festival.
The temple's three-tiered pagoda style is the best example of medieval Nepali craftsmanship. Its placement in the center of religious festivals emphasizes its significance in Nepalese identity.
4. Jagannath Temple
This temple is also renowned for the erotic sculptures on the roof beams, attributed to be tutorial or symbolic representations from tantric schools. This was built during the 16th century and is one of the oldest structures in the square.
Jagannath Temple not only symbolizes the religious tolerance of the region but also represents how the ancient Nepali architecture had mixed religion with art.
5. Kasthamandap
Legend states that in all probability, Kasthamandap was built using a single sal tree's wood. It gave the city of Kathmandu its name. According to legend, it was a shelter or rest house originally.
Though badly damaged in the 2015 earthquake, it remains a symbol of Kathmandu's past and the determination of its people. Restoration has gone on, showing the city's importance placed on heritage.
6. Freak Street (Jhochhen Tole)
Not technically a part of the square itself, but right next to it and a part of the Durbar Square scene, is Freak Street. It was famous worldwide in the 1960s and 70s as a hub for the hippie culture.
Nowadays, it is a cultural time capsule and tourist-friendly area with cafes, antique shops, and hotels along it. It embodies the blend of old culture and new counter-culture that Kathmandu is renowned for.
7. Shiva-Parvati Temple
Located above the Durbar Square's main gate, this temple is identifiable due to the statues of Shiva and Parvati looking out of the window. It's a quaint embodiment of architecture as narrative.
The temple is a reminder of the gods' daily life, in which they are depicted watching over the square, and is a sign of the presence of the divine amidst the worldly pursuits of city life.
8. Maju Dega Temple
Dedicated to Shiva, Maju Dega is a giant multi-story pagoda that was once a majestic watchtower over the square. While partially damaged by the 2015 earthquake, it has continued to be a popular spot to rest and socialize.
The wide steps and middle position of the temple make it a popular gathering place for tourists as well as locals. Restoration is bringing it back to its glory days.
9. Nautale Durbar (Nine-Storey Palace)
The palace tower, otherwise called Basantapur Tower, was a royal residence and vantage point. Its height gives panoramic views of the Kathmandu Valley.
One of the structures of the Hanuman Dhoka complex, Nautale Durbar reflects the visions and architectural achievements of the Malla period. Although it is destroyed, efforts are underway to restore it and preserve its framework.
10. Museum of King Tribhuvan
One of the museums in the Hanuman Dhoka Palace, it honors King Tribhuvan, who was a decisive element in Nepal's political change in the 20th century.
The museum contains personal items, photographs, and artifacts that assist in revealing Nepal's journey from monarchy to democracy. It provides historical background to the majesty of the square.
Swyombhunath Stupa/Monkey temple is a grand Buddhist religious site located a top hill in the center of the Kathmandu valley. The Buddha's holy eyes, prayer wheels and the prayer flags, the deep woods with large number of monkeys and most importantly, one can view entire Kathmandu valley and the surrounding mountain peaks as well.
Swoyombhunath Stupa, the massive stupa, a Buddhist pilgrimage site can offer you an opportunity of jogging in early morning and in the evening too. If you are staying at the hotel nearby Thamel or at Thamel. Swyombhunath stupa also offer some incredible views of entire Kathmandu valley with some marvelous mountain summits.
The prayer flags, holy ponds, the cool and refreshing garden, the deep woods and the refreshing breeze, hanging monkeys all round, the impressive Buddha's eyes and the three statues of Buddha are the most valuable and important things to explore and see at Swyombhunath Stupa.
Most importantly, one can make a very refreshing walk to and back from Swyombhunath Stupa. This is the best place to do some exercises beforehand the trekking trips begin in Nepal's Himalayas.
1. The Great Stupa (Mahachaitya)
Its spiritual and visual focus is the golden spire and white dome of the Swayambhunath Stupa. Dating back more than 2,000 years, it is believed to be one of symbols for enlightenment. All-seeing Buddha eyes facing four directions are characteristic of wisdom and compassion. These eyes are holy and non-descriminating. Pilgrims and tourists stroll alike in a clockwise motion around the stupa and turn prayer wheels. It's an extremely sacred site for both Buddhists and Hindus. The peaceful atmosphere and gentle chanting provide a meditative atmosphere.
2. The Panoramic Viewpoint
One can spot some of the finest views of Kathmandu Valley from atop the stupa. On good days, even the far-off Himalayas are in sight. The view is a perfect blend of spiritual calm and scenic beauty. Early morning and sunset times have dramatic light, which is perfect for pictures. Many visitors sit here silently to contemplate. The peaceful ambiance powerfully contrasts with the city's commotion below.
You can see spectacular Langtang and Jugal Himal at sunset and sunrise from the Swyombhunath Stupa Viewpoint.
3. The Eastern Stairway
This ancient stone staircase with over 300 steps is the most symbolic of all the entrances to the stupa. Climbing it is a devotional experience. It's covered in prayer flags, carvings, and small shrines. Pilgrims chant mantras with each step, infusing the air with sacred energy. The steps are fantastic photo opportunities, as well. It's both a physical and spiritual ascent to the top.
4. Harati Devi Temple
This small temple is dedicated to the goddess Harati, protector of children and remover of disease. She is especially revered by mothers. The temple is typically full of pilgrims who are offering their respects with flowers, incense, and offerings. Legend has it that Harati was a demon who was reborn as a goddess by the compassion of Buddha. It's a rare example of Buddhist and Hindu worship mingling so harmoniously. A visit here is proof of local spirituality in action.
5. The Prayer Wheels
Along the base of the stupa, lines of hundreds of copper prayer wheels are inscribed with the mantra "Om Mani Padme Hum." They are turned by worshippers clockwise to accumulate merit and blessings. The action is meditative, a metaphor for the dissemination of compassion. Young children and elderly people participate. It's a tactile experience—the sound of clicking wheels, the waving of the prayer flags, and the smell of incense. Tourists join the loop, their awe mixed with wonder.
6. The Monkey Population
Swayambhunath is called the "Monkey Temple" locally, and it is home to a huge population of rhesus macaques. They are sacred creatures and one of the things that make the temple so irresistible. The monkeys can be playful, frolicking in the fountains or grabbing food from unsuspecting tourists. They are not to be fed, but observing them can be wonderful. They add a lively, quirky element to the otherwise serene setting.
7. Vajra (Dorje) at the East Gate
To the east of the gateway stands a gigantic golden vajra, a ritual object expressing spiritual energy and invincibility. It stands atop a raised platform that is supported by stone lions. Vajra is a highly revered symbol in Vajrayana Buddhism. It's situated at the place where the profane and sacred converge. Pilgrims usually pause here and make their obeisance before proceeding to the inner shrine. Its visibility is both visually demanding and spiritually intense.
8. The Monasteries and Shrines
There are several small monasteries and shrines surrounding the stupa that belong to different Buddhist traditions. They are each recognizable by architecture, prayer halls, and murals. Monks can be spotted chanting or conducting rituals. These are places where visitors can witness living religious life. Some of the monasteries welcome visitors to join prayer sessions. Visits to them provide a peek into Nepal's religious diversity and cultural richness.
9. The Good Luck Tasting Pond
At the base of the stupa is a small pond with a statue in the middle holding a copper bowl. It's said that if you can manage to put a coin into the bowl, good luck is yours. Tourists visit to have a go, sometimes laughing and urging each other on. While frivolous, the practice is religious in intent—symbolizing giving and prosperity. It's a light-hearted tradition amidst the austerity of the sacred grounds.
10. The Iconic Prayer Flags
Colored prayer flags flutter in the wind across the whole complex. Each of the colors is for an element—blue sky, white air, red fire, green water, and yellow earth. As the wind picks them up, prayers inscribed on the flags are believed to spread compassion and blessings. The flags are a mobile, colorful canopy that adds spiritual ambiance. They offer also nice visual contrast against stupa and sky.
Patan Durbar Square has got a museum with all ancient
objects, the massive palace and Krishna mandir( temple). You can observe
incredible arts and architectures and marvelous wooden works with holy Krishna temple.
Patan Surbar Square is also very popular for holy Krishna temple. Thousands of travelers/tourists go there and worship lord Krishna, the lord of love and romance on the special day, Krishna Janmaastami ( the birthday of lord Krishna).
Tourists also can walk to holy Hindu temple, Bangalamukhi Temple, a marvelous piece of ancient art and architecture in Patan. Bangalamukhi is a Hindu pilgrimage site.
Besides, one can go to Khokana and Bungamati while visiting Patan Durbar Square and explore the most ancient cities of Nepal.
1. Krishna Mandir
The highlight of Patan Durbar Square is the Krishna Mandir. Built in the 17th century by King Siddhi Narsingh Malla, it is a stone-built structure—an architectural oddity in Nepal. The temple has 21 golden spires and intricate carvings of Mahabharata and Ramayana episodes. Travelers are often awestruck by the fine work and the symmetry. It is a place of pilgrimage, especially during Krishna Janmashtami, when thousands visit here. Its stone lions surrounding it and the view from its upper levels are interesting as well.
2. Hiranya Varna Mahavihar (Golden Temple)
Concealed in a courtyard near the square, this 12th-century Buddhist monastery glitters with gilt copper walls and gold images. The inner sanctum has a stunning statue of Shakyamuni Buddha. The temple is renowned for its wood and metalwork, especially the revolving prayer wheels and door carvings. Monks and children undergo rituals every day, giving an insight into living tradition. Don't forget to see the tortoises moving around in the courtyard—they lend personality to the serene atmosphere.
3. Patan Museum
Located in the ancient royal palace, Patan Museum is often referred to as Nepal's best museum. It features beautifully displayed Hindu and Buddhist sculpture, metalwork, and sacred structures. Each artifact is explained with insight, so visitors can gain an appreciation of Nepal's spiritual and artistic heritage. The building itself is a gem, with cohesive Malla-era architecture combined into decent restoration work. The serene inner courtyard café is perfect for a leisurely break amidst history.
4. Mul Chowk
Mul Chowk is the largest and central court of the royal palace complex. It was historically a site of religious rites and royal activities. Surrounded by intricately carved wooden pillars and windows, it exudes a royal and religious atmosphere. The temples surrounding Taleju Bhawani have slender toranas and stone lions at the door. It's a serene but powerful place where spirituality and monarchy meet. Photographers and architecture lovers will find plenty to love here.
5. Sundari Chowk and Tusha Hiti
This lesser-visited attraction has one of the prettiest courtyards in the square. Its centerpiece is Tusha Hiti, a sunken royal bath whose carved spouts, serpents, and divine figures lend credibility to the theory that kings bathed here before rituals. The surrounding stonework is remarkably detailed, with mythological motifs carved along the sides. Restoration has made the interior more accessible to visitors, indulging them in a glimpse of unusual royal luxury. The tranquil atmosphere is jarringly different from the frenzied streets just outside.
6. Mahabouddha Temple
A "Temple of a Thousand Buddhas," Mahabouddha is an exquisite terracotta monument modeled after the Mahabodhi Temple of Bodh Gaya, India. Each brick is stamped with a tiny image of the Buddha, and thus creates a magical pattern on the temple's surface. Built during the 16th century, it is a living example of dedication and creativity. A serene courtyard and several shrines form the temple complex too. It's heaven for photographers and spiritual travelers.
7. Kumbeshwar Temple
It's one of the oldest temples in Patan, built during the 14th century and revered as a Lord Shiva temple. It's one of the two five-story pagoda temples of the Kathmandu Valley. Kumbeshwar's holy pond is believed to be connected with the Gosaikunda Lake in the Himalayas. Thousands of pilgrims come here on Janai Purnima to bathe in holy water. Various shrines and elegant wooden struts depicting tantric gods and goddesses make up the temple complex. It's a living, dynamic site.
8. Local Artisans and Metal Workshops
Patan is famous for its master craftsmen, especially metal sculpture. Walk a few paces away from the square, and before you will be thin alleys lined by workshops. It is where craftspeople make bronze and copper statues of deities using ancient lost-wax techniques. You can witness them cast, carve, and polish live. Some of the outlets also offer visitors an opportunity to do crude carving. These workshops preserve centuries-old traditions and turn Patan into a living museum. Some of the works are exported overseas.
9. Rato Machhindranath Temple
This temple is in the center of one of the largest valley festivals, the Rato Machhindranath Jatra. It houses the rain god that is worshiped by both Buddhists and Hindus. Its annual chariot parade attracts thousands and is a kaleidoscope display of culture, music, and society. The temple itself is built in the Newar pagoda style with beautiful wood carvings and guardians. A visit to this temple aids tourists in relating to the seasonal cycles and spiritual harmony of Kathmandu Valley.
10. Architectural Harmony and Newar Heritage
Patan Durbar Square is a living display of Newar architecture. The blending of temples, courtyards, palaces, and public spaces is incredibly harmonious. Every brick, beam, and window lattice bears witness to masterful craftsmanship and urban planning. While heritage sites tend to be tourist traps, Patan is a functioning city with citizens living, praying, and celebrating within it. Blending Hindu and Buddhist monuments bears witness to centuries of coexistence. This living heritage renders Patan exceptionally interactive and memorable.
Bouddhanath Stupa is another massive Buddhist religious site located to the north east part of Kathmandu valley in Bouddha. It is very close to Pashupatinath Temple. The stupa is very popular among the Buddhist followers with prayer wheels and holy eyes of lord Buddha. You can enjoy tea, coffee and other food items viewing marvelous view of Stupa and the surrounding mountains here.
One can offer the prayer to lord Buddha with the holy prayer wheels with different sizes like small to very big. The rooftop restaurants are very good for foods and for enjoying fresh air moving. One can also get the souvenirs he/she likes for their loved and closed ones as a memory or memento of your Nepal UNESCO World Heritage Sites Tour.
1. Colossal Mandala Construction
Bouddhanath is the biggest spherical stupa in the world. The colossal white dome symbolizes the world, and the golden tip on top represents enlightenment. The construction is mandala architecture, a sign of traditional Buddhist cosmology. Symmetry and scale inspire a feeling of peacefulness and amazement.
2. All-Seeing Eyes of the Buddha
The Buddha's all-seeing eyes, turned in all directions, are on the central spire of the stupa. These symbolize awareness and compassion. There is no mouth, symbolizing silence wisdom. The eyes are alive and watchful, which turns the place deeply spiritual.
3. 108 Small Images of Dhyani Buddha
108 Dhyani Buddha statues are placed in niches around the stupa. 108 is a religiously meaningful number in Buddhism. All of these statues are symbols of aspects of spiritual transformation. People pass by while they revolve prayer wheels, whispering mantras.
4. Tibetan Monasteries Around
Over 50 Tibetan monasteries, or gompas, surround the stupa. The monasteries give a glimpse of Tibetan Buddhist ceremony and philosophy. Red-robed monks chant daily, a holy, rhythmic atmosphere. You can also witness pujas or prayers ceremonies.
5. Daily Kora Rituals
Locals and pilgrims walk counterclockwise around the stupa during a ritual called "kora." They spin prayer wheels as they walk, often calling out "Om Mani Padme Hum." The meditative exercise symbolizes piety and training. Visitors can join in the spiritual rhythm.
6. Vibrant Tibetan Culture
Bouddhanath is the spiritual center of Nepal's Tibetans. You can buy thagka artwork, yak wool scarves, and Tibetan incense at stores. Cafes serve butter tea and momos. You even get your fortune read by a local astrologer or lama.
7. Peaceful Rooftop Scenic Views
Cafes on the roof around the stupa offer serene views. At the top, there is a view of the entire mandala design. It is especially lovely during sunrise and sunset when the stupa is golden. A wonderful place to have tea and take in the view.
8. Butter Lamps and Prayer Flags
Thousands of fluttering prayer flags carry prayers to the heavens. Butter lamps are ignited in tiny shrines and crevices, prayed for healing and blessings. Flickering and multicolored, the symbols impart spiritual beauty and depth into the surroundings.
9. UNESCO World Heritage Site
Bouddhanath is a World Heritage Site and has cultural and religious significance. It has withstood centuries of political turmoil as well as earthquakes. Nevertheless, it still remains an active center of worship and an affirmation of Nepal's spiritual resilience.
10. Pilgrimage Holiday Destination
The stupa comes to life particularly during the Buddhist festivals of Losar and Buddha Jayanti. Pilgrims in multicolored robes from Tibet, Bhutan, and Nepal flock together. Monks chant prayers, horns are blown, and butter sculptures adorn the grounds. The spiritual vibe is polarizing and indelible.
Pashupatinath Temple is a holy Hindu pilgrimage site located at the bank of Bagmati rive which is a popular cremation site for Hindus. Pashupatinath Temple is astounding Hindu pilgrimage site that people all round the world go there to offer a prayer to god Shiva. The temple has a massive bull and silver doors and golden top.
The Pashupatinath Temple is popularly famous for its ancient history, religion, civilization and arts and architectures from the time immemorial so that the tourists are fascinated to it. The premises of the temple is massive and grand with holy Bagmati river where one can see the dead bodies are cremated.
The holy people like sadhus and brahmins are there to ask your palm to read and predict your future which is very interesting. Also, you can see hundreds of monkeys there and be careful with them and their behaviors.
The deep woods of Pashupatinath Temple is so calm and refreshing and one can find very tranquil sites for meditation as well in the prmises of Pashupatinath Temple. It is one of the major parts of Real UNESCO World Heritage Sites Tour in Kathmandu Valley.
1. Main Pashupatinath Temple
The main temple is a two-tiered pagoda dedicated to Lord Shiva. It houses a sacred black stone lingam. The inner sanctum is closed to non-Hindus, which adds to the mystique. The gilded roof and intricate woodcarvings reflect traditional Newari architecture. Hindus consider a visit here washes away sins and blesses one with moksha (liberation). It's one of the holiest Shiva temples worldwide.
2. Arya Ghat Cremation Site
On the holy Bagmati River, Arya Ghat is a top cremation site. It's reserved for royal and high-caste funerals. Visitors often get to witness open-air cremations, a rare and poignant glimpse into Hindu death rituals. The smoke, chanting, and running water create a surreal atmosphere. It's a place of grief but also of spiritual liberation. If you cannot see the live creation, you are not recommended to go there.
3. Bagmati River
This sacred river flows through the complex of the temple and is cleansing. Pilgrims take a dip in it before prayers. Cremated ashes are dipped in its waters, which is believed to guide the soul. Its banks are filled with pilgrims, sadhus, and devotees during festivals. Despite pollution, its religious significance is enormous.
4. Sadhus (Holy Men)
Ash-smeared sadhus, dreadlocks, and painted faces are the stuff of legend here. Some of them reside in the temple complex, especially during Shivaratri. They are the very spirit of renunciation and spiritual ardor. Some are friendly and will even pose for photos. Others sit silently and meditate. They provide the complex with a mystical, almost other-worldly ambiance.
5. Guhyeshwari Temple
A few minutes' walk, the Guhyeshwari is a sacred Shakti Peeth Goddess Sati temple. It is one of the tantric temples of Nepal. Its outer courtyard is accessible to non-Hindus. It completes Pashupatinath by representing the divine female. The temple is especially crowded during Navaratri and other goddess festivals.
6. Deer Park (Mrigasthali)
This serene forest area is behind the main Pashulatipatinath temple. It is said that Lord Shiva lived here in the form of a deer. The park has real spotted deer and monkeys that walk around freely. There are old stone shrines and paths strewn around. It's a peaceful respite from the temple crowds.
7. 108 Shiva Lingams
A path near the main temple is lined with 108 small Shiva lingams. Each is in a small shrine. Devotees circumambulate them as worship. The symmetry and repetition are pleasing to the eye. It's a popular photo opportunity for visitors. The number 108 is sacred in Hinduism.
8. Festivals – Maha Shivaratri
Shivaratri is the biggest festival of Pashupatinath. Over a million pilgrims visit, including thousands of sadhus. The entire complex is filled with oil lamps, incense, and music. People fast, chant, and pray throughout the night. The environment is surreal and electric. It's the ideal time to experience the spiritual energy of the temple.
9. Eastern Ghats and Secret Shrines
Across the river lie hidden gems—smaller shrines, ashrams, and meditation caves. Few tourists explore this side. You’ll find unique sculptures and peaceful courtyards. It’s ideal for quiet reflection or photography. Some shrines are centuries old, offering a glimpse into Kathmandu’s ancient spiritual life.
10. UNESCO World Heritage Status
Pashupatinath is part of the Kathmandu Valley UNESCO World Heritage Site. This recognizes its cultural, religious, and architectural significance. It is being conserved in spite of urban pressure. The status draws global attention, which aids in funding restoration and studies. It continues to be a symbol of Nepal's living heritage and spiritual soul.
Bhaktapur Durbar Square is very
ancient palace with museum with ancient objects from 5th century.
The durbar square has temples, palaces, incredible woodworks, shrines and idols
and many other historical and religious attractions to explore. You can get
very authentic food items of Newari people and coffee here in Bhaktapur.
The most popular things to experience in Bhaktapur are: the ancient lifestyle of local Newar People, pottery works, JuJu Dhou ( Local Newari Curd), 55 Windows Palace, Nyatapol Temple, ancient water taps and ponds including Siddapokhari.
You can go in a local Newari restaurant as suggested by your guide and enjoy authentic Newari Cuisines.
Most importantly, you can some collections of souvenirs, tea and coffee if you like while exploring Bhaktapur.
10 Major Attractions of Bhaktapur durbar Square
55-Window Palace
This magnificent palace is the centerpiece of Bhaktapur Durbar Square. It was built in the 15th century and features an intricate facade with 55 intricately carved wooden windows. The craftsmanship is the finest Newari woodwork. Individuals are drawn to its grandeur and historic atmosphere. It was a palace of kings, but nowadays it houses a portion of the National Art Museum.
Vatsala Temple and Taleju Bell
The sandstone-made Vatsala Temple stands graciously tiered. Nearby, the Taleju Bell tolls its massive summons on festival days. Damaged by the earthquake of 2015, it is being restored but still rings out, ringing centuries of ritual and devotion.
Nyatapola Temple
Five stories tall, Nyatapola is Nepal's highest pagoda-style temple. Dedicated to Siddhi Lakshmi, a powerful Tantric goddess, the temple is also famous for its perfect symmetry and strength. Impenetrable stone guardians flank its stairs, each a little stouter than the one below, symbolizing degrees of protection.
Bhairabnath Temple
This three-story temple is devoted to Bhairab, a deadly form of Shiva. This temple holds great spiritual and cultural value, especially during Bisket Jatra festival. Inside, an angry image of Bhairav radiates fear. Its mere presence charges the square with a depth and vitality of spirit.
Golden Gate (Lu Dhowka)
Legendary for being one of the most beautiful gates in the world, Golden Gate glows with copper gold-covered. It is the entrance to the inner courtyard of the 55-Window Palace. Ornamented with mythological creatures and religious icons, it's a masterpiece of repoussée work. Everyone stops to marvel at it.
National Art Museum
This museum is located in the palace complex and has a precious collection of paubha paintings, manuscripts, and historical artifacts. It offers deep insights into Nepalese art, religion, and court life. Art lovers and historians regard it as an excellent window on Nepal's medieval society.
Pottery Square (Talako Tole)
Pottery Square, within a short distance, offers a vibrant, interactive cultural experience. Residents here shape clay on traditional wheels to produce pots, lamps, and other ceramics. Visitors can try pottery or purchase souvenirs created by hand. The sun-dried ceramics give the square character.
Dattatreya Square
This area, a little to the northeast of the main square, houses the Dattatreya Temple, which is supposedly carved out of one tree trunk. The square houses numerous monasteries (maths) and fine wood carvings. It shows Bhaktapur's religious diversity and artistic abilities. It's not so crowded, and therefore it's a more peaceful oasis from the main square.
Peacock Window
More popularly referred to as the "Mona Lisa of Nepal," the Peacock Window is a beautiful example of ancient Newari woodwork. Located near Dattatreya Square, it's a very small yet highly intricate wooden window with the design of a peacock. Produced in the 15th century, it is a very valuable Nepali architectural treasure.
Bisket Jatra Festival Grounds
Bhaktapur's Durbar Square is lit up when it is electric for the Bisket Jatra in April. It is the site of high-drama chariot parades, tug-of-war competitions, and uninhibited jubilation. Colossal wooden chariots of Bhairab and Bhadrakali are pulled through Bhaktapur's tight alleys. The air is charged with excitement, as faith, dynamism, and civic pride mingle.
Changunarayan is a Hindu Temple of lord Vishnu from the 12th century. The arts and architecture in the temple with wooden works are marvelous to observe here. Changunarayan Temple is located on the way to Nagarkot while driving and hiking. If you are doing a day hiking to Nagarkot, the hiking trip begins from Changunarayan.
The Hindu Temple represents very ancient civilization, artworks on woods and stones, religion , civilization and also stands for a calm and serene surrounding among the bustling city. The temple premises is very serene and peaceful for spending a couple of hours for refreshment and for observing local people's activities. If you are a spiritual person, you can offer a prayer to lord Vishnu, a popular Hindu deity.
10 Best Major Attractions of Changunarayan Temple
1. Ancient Temple Architecture
Changunarayan is the oldest temple in Nepal, dating back to the 4th century. Its pagoda architecture with two stories is adorned beautifully in intricate wood and metal carvings. The roof of the temple in the center lies upon struts carved in multi-armed Tantric deities and goddesses, each describing mythological stories. The structure has endured earthquakes for centuries, making it a witness to Newar engineering. Such endurance is a part of its charm as a religious and architectural treasure.
2. Garuda Statue
In front of the central temple stands a life-sized Garuda statue, the mount of Lord Vishnu. The statue is over 1,500 years old and was carved out of a single block of stone. It shows Garuda kneeling with joined hands in devotion. The statue is revered by the devotees and appreciated by historians for its symmetry and the craftsmanship involved. It is a powerful image of devotion and an early instance of Lichhavi-era stone work.
3. Vishnu's Stone Inscriptions
One of the earliest Sanskrit inscriptions in Nepal, dated 464 A.D., lies near the temple. It records the king's military triumphs during King Mandeva I. An important historical record, the inscription is still legible and in a fair condition. The mere artifact makes the site a history buff's paradise. It is held together by stone, a tangible link to Nepal's ancient past.
4. Statue of Narasimha
There is a dramatic statue of Narasimha, the lion-headed avatar of Vishnu, standing in the courtyard. It shows the god tearing apart the demon Hiranyakashipu, which gives the vivid impression of a scene from Hindu mythology. The dynamic form and emotional intensity of the sculpture are rarely surpassed. It's dramatic as well as spiritually energized, drawing the eye of every visitor.
5. Museum of Changunarayan
The Changunarayan Museum, which is nearby, has ancient coins, agricultural tools, arms, and domestic items. It documents the centuries-old lifestyle of the locals. Part of it showcases the tools of Newar and Tamang farmers. Another has traditional paintings and religious objects. It is a short but rewarding experience for better cultural insight.
6. Panoramic Valley Views
From the temple grounds, travelers enjoy stunning views of the Kathmandu Valley. On clear days, the horizon reveals the Himalayas with snow. The hilltop position is at a higher level with calm surroundings, far from the city sounds. Sunrise and sunset are especially mesmerizing here. It's a perfect place for meditation as well as photography.
7. Local Handicraft Stalls
The street leading to the temple is lined with handloomed shawl, wood, and traditional jewelry shops. They are made by local artisans, generating livelihood and nurturing culture. Tourists can watch artisans at work and even get an opportunity to carve a turn themselves. It's an experiential encounter of interacting with the locals.
8. Sacred Courtyard Shrines
In the temple courtyard are small sanctuaries to several of the Hindu gods like Shiva, Ashta Matrika, and Chhinnamasta. These have distinctive iconography and religious significance. The sanctuaries add to the space as a sacred complex instead of a single temple. Pilgrims usually circumambulate the courtyard, stopping to pray at each.
9. Eco-friendly Hiking Trail
There is a picturesque trail from Bhaktapur to Changunarayan, which passes through rice terraces and rustic villages. It is perfect for nature enthusiasts and trekkers. Quaint settlements are crossed along the way, where the people welcome you with open arms. The trek puts an adventurous touch to your visit and lets you reach the temple the way the ancient pilgrims did.
10. UNESCO World Heritage Site Status
Changunarayan is a part of Kathmandu Valley UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It covers its cultural, historical, and religious importance. It ensures ongoing preservation and bestowment of international recognition. It is like entering a museum in action, as the old ways get preserved each day.
The entry fees for foreigners and SAARC nationals to the World Heritage Sites in the Kathmandu Valley, Nepal.
| World Heritage Site | Foreigners (NPR) | SAARC Nationals (NPR) |
| Kathmandu Durbar Square | 1,500 | 250 |
| Bhaktapur Durbar Square | 1,800 | 500 |
| Patan Durbar Square | 1,000 | 250 |
| Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple) | 200 | 50 |
| Boudhanath Stupa | 400 | 100 |
| Pashupatinath Temple | 1,000 | 1,000 (For SAARC nationals entering the main temple) |
| Changu Narayan Temple | 350 | 100 |
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