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Thorong Pass: The Highest Point of Annapurna Circuit

Introduction

To start with, Thorong-La Pass is the highest point on the Annapurna Circuit Trek. It stands at an enormous 5,416 meters above sea level. Furthermore, it is the connector between the Manang and Mustang districts of mid-Nepal. It is because of its height and location that it is attempting but worthwhile for trekkers.

Additionally, it offers stunning vistas of surrounding Himalayan summits like Thorung Peak (6,144 m) and Yakawa Kang (6,482 m). Therefore, crossing this pass is a major highlight for trekkers.

In summary, trekkers reach the Thorong-La primarily from Thorang High Camp. They start early in the morning. As winds increase later, an early departure avoids damage.

Thorong-La Pass is the climax of the Annapurna Circuit and offers an unforgettable alpine experience.

Geography and Location

Thorong-La Pass lies between Thorung Peak and Khatung Kang (6,484 m). It is a high-altitude saddle in Damodar Himal range. The pass also separates Manang and Mustang.

Actually, geography here is cold, dry, and desolate. With high altitude, no bush or tree surrounds the pass. Instead, trekkers walk along loose rocks, scree, and patches of snow.

Also, the area remains snow-covered during winter and early spring. The pass opens fully by late March. It closes temporarily on extremely snowy days due to safety reasons. Overall, the landscape of Thorong-La Pass is rocky, windy, and far beyond the treeline.

Accessibility

Thorong-La Pass is only accessible on foot, normally from Thorang High Camp. Climbers start going up around 4:00 a.m. The ascent is steep and will take 3 to 5 hours.

Because of the high elevation, every step becomes more difficult. Oxygen levels are surprisingly low. Therefore, trekkers have to walk slowly and drink lots of liquids.

Furthermore, the route has icy parts and loose rocks. Crampons and trekking poles assist in stabilizing balance. Stone markers and warning signs lead the way.
In conclusion, the pass is demanding physically but possible with due preparation and care.

Facilities

No permanent facilities exist at Thorong-La Pass. It is uninhabited due to unfavourable conditions. However, a tiny tea stall is available in season. The stall sells hot drinks, instant noodles, and chocolate bars. It is simple in terms of warmth and shelter. Additionally, trekkers can rest for a moment and take pictures with the prayer flags.

Although no toilets or lodges are available, there is a signboard for photography at the pass. Few facilities are present but are enough to help trekkers at this point

Major Attractions

Evidently, Thorong-La Pass offers unmatched panoramic views of the surrounding Himalayan giants. Spires like Chulu West (6,419 m), Dhaulagiri (8,167 m), and Annapurna III (7,555 m) rise above the horizon.

Further, colorful prayer flags flutter amidst snow-capped mountains. The pure air and vast openness are otherworldly. So, trekkers experience thrill and awe at the summit.

In addition, the feeling of accomplishment following a steep climb gives it an emotional value. Snowfields and glacial ridges also offer excellent photo opportunities.

To sum up, natural beauty and personal fulfillment together make the pass an unforgettable destination.

Major Activities to do

Meanwhile, the key activity here is crossing the pass safely. Trekkers attempt reaching in time before 9 a.m. As winds pick up speed afterward, early movement is imperative.

Furthermore, time is utilized in photography and resting a while. Some pray near the flags or leave something behind. No overnight stays are allowed due to thin air. Thus, everything revolves around movement and descent in safety. Lastly, this section is brief but intense, needing full attention and effort.

Actually, Thorong-La Pass is the most famous pass in the world. Thousands of people visit it annually. Because of its height, it is difficult even for experienced trekkers. The view and adventure are worth the struggle.

Also, crossing the pass is a milestone on the Annapurna Circuit trek. Therefore, its popularity arises from both its difficulty and its beautiful location.

Accommodation and Tea Houses

There are no accommodations available at the Thorong pass. But the trekkers spend the night at High Camp or Thorong Phedi. Thorang High Camp is at 4,880 m and has food and accommodation. Similarly, Thorang Phedi at 4,540 m is another place to rest.

 Actually, trekkers descend to Muktinath (3,760 m) after going over the pass. Muktinath has multiple tea houses and cozy rooms. Therefore, careful planning is required to not have to spend the night at the pass.

Best Time to Visit

Meanwhile, Autumn (September to November) and spring (March to May) are the best seasons to visit Thorong-La. Both times offer clear skies and stable weather. In spring, the trail is rather snow-free and offers beautiful scenery. Autumn offers dry trails and stunning Himalayan visibility.

In fact, winter produces snow obstructions, while monsoon offers risky weather in lower elevations. Hence, the selection of the right time improves your safety and trekking experience.

Author
Krishna Thapa
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Art representing various natural and cultutal heritages of Nepal